2012年全国职称英语考试理工类考前试卷2

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2012年全国职称英语考试理工类考前试卷2

第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1　The windchill factor, the combination of low temperature and wind speed, strikingly increases the degree of cold felt by a person who is outdoors.
A　effectively
B　remarkably
C　certainly
D　unquestionably
2　Once thought doomed to extinction, southern sea otters are now stringently protected through the efforts of naturalist groups.
A　rigorously
B　minimally
C　federally
D　guardedly
3　The park is a good place for strollers.
A　carriages
B　walkers
C　sprinters
D　campers
4　At age twenty-five Orson Welles stunned the film world with his movie Citizen Kane.
A　amused
B　amazed
C　frightened
D　offended
5　The disease, rust, stunts a plant's growth and leads to the destruction of the plant.
A　enhances
B　moderates
C　stops
D　hinders
6　he Weddell seal of Antarctica can dive to a depth of about, 1,600 feet and remain submerged for as long as an hour and ten minutes.
A　underwater
B　fearless
C　unconscious
D　breathless
7　Vice-President Lyndon Johnson became President of the United States following the death of John F. Kennedy and was subsequently elected to a full term in 1964.
A　duly
B　finally
C　later
D　therefore
8　The outcry against the government's policies will subside only if a compromise is reached in the assembly.
A　die down
B　succeed
C　proceed
D　be dislodged
9　The Texas Opera Theater was established as a subsidiary of the Houston Grand Opera in order to give young singers performing their experience.
A　hall
B　rival
C　patron
D　branch
10　Benjamin Franklin was not the first to suggest the relationship between lightning and electricity, but his experiment with a kite was original.
A　define
B　confirm
C　examine
D　propose
11　Louis Sullivan, a famous American architect, varied his structures to suit the local climate.
A　modify
B　enhance
C　accommodate
D　avoid
12　In statistics, the mathematical mean is obtained by dividing the sum of a group of scores by the number of scores.
A　total
B　square
C　numerator
D　list
13　Fortified medieval towns were often surrounded by two water moats.
A　protected
B　encircled
C　flooded
D　supplied
14　The future survival of the bald eagle is still an important American ecological concern.
A　migration
B　population
C　existence
D　evolution
15　The children's story writer known as Dr. Seuss proved that the simplest stories for children could have characterization and suspense.
A　structure
B　history
C　excitement
D　plot