methane/5meWein/n.甲烷,沼气 emission/i5miFEn/n.散发,发射
geochemist n.地球化学家 triple/5tripl/v.增加三倍;adj.三倍的
Celsius n.&.adj.摄氏(的) bacteria/bAk5tiEriE/n.(bacterium 的复数)细菌
microbe/5maIkrEJb/n.微生物 nanogram n.微克
biogeochemist n.生物地球化学家 chamber/5tFeimbE(r)/n.室,房间;腔
注释:
1. the Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics in Heidelberg,Germany:马克思·普朗克核物理研究所,位于德国海德堡。海德堡系德国西南部城市,在巴登一符腾堡州的内卡河畔。海德堡大学是德国历史最悠久的大学。
2. microbe:细菌,意义同bacterium(bacteria的单数形式)。但microbe不用作专门术语。
3. St.Paul:圣保罗,美国明尼苏达州首府。
练习:
1. What was scientists understanding of methane?
A h was produced from plants.
B It was not a greenhouse gas.
C It was produced in oxygen-free environments.
D It traps more heat than any other greenhouse gas.
2. To test whether plants are a sot,roe of methane,the scientists created
A a oxygen-free environment.
B an environment with the same concentration of oxygen as the Earth has.
C a carbon dioxide-free environment.
D an environment filled with the greenhouse gas.
3. Which statement is true of the methane emissions of plants in the experiment?
A The lower the temperature,the higher the amount of methane emissions.
B I.iving plants release less methane than dried plants at the same temperature.
C When exposed to sunlight,plants stop releasing methane.
D The higher the temperature,the greater the amount of methane emissions.
4. Which of the following about methane is Not mentioned in the passage?
A Plants growing in soil release methane.