职称英语考试技巧:如何准确把握文章段落大意_第2页

　　本段共三句话，每一句话之间曾现层层递进的关系：首句介绍现在住城里的人对食物和衣服的看法，由此引出第二句介绍人类祖先对食物和衣服的看法，最后通过对比古人和当代人对食物衣服的不同看法，总结出现在的人们和古人一样需要动物和植物才能生存。
　　如果大家时常遇到这种题，我们不难发现，主题句前面往往是接在专责关系词后，如yet, but, however, on the contrary等。
　　（四）【隐含主题句型】
　　A bus driver must answer questions while guiding a bus through heavy traffic. All day long, the driver answers the same questions without becoming angry. Every few minutes a bus driver has to ask passengers to step to the rear of the bud. In spite of traffic snarls and thoughtless passengers who cause delays, a bus driver is expected to cover his or her route on schedule.
　　本段共四句话，阅读完后会发现每一句话都在讲述公交司机工作辛苦，所以我们需要自己归纳出主题句“Driving a bus is a hard work.”。
　　你来找找下面这段话的主题句吧！
　　2008综合B概括大意选段：
　　The US isn't the only country dealing with citizenship tests that aim to get a "shared commitment" from immigrants for their adopted country's "values". In recent years, in addition to the usual requirement of language/work skills and economic status, several European countries have adopted citizenship tests. Britain introduced a new citizenship test last November. In March, a new Dutch law took effect requiring all would-be immigrants to take a citizenship test. It involved watching a video showing nude(裸体的) women bathing at beaches and gay(同性恋的) men kissing in public. The aim was to ensure that "newcomers will be comfortable with the country's liberal social mores(风俗)".
　　【答案】第一句