2013年职称英语卫生类AB级词汇精讲2
1.America’s emphasis on (重视...,强调...)the importance(重要性) of education()
foreveryone(每个人) has spurred scientific(科学的) research(研究, 调查).
A)encouraged(鼓励) B) endangered(危及,危害)
C) prevented(防止, 预防) D)enlarged(扩大, 放大)
1.A. spur的基本词义为“激励;鞭策”,因此A(鼓励)是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义短语结构:考试站
prevent...from.../keep...from...防止.../阻止...
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
encourage – urge – inspire – spur 激励
2. Some of thestories(故事) were mildly amusing(有趣的).
A) slightly(稍微) B)hardly(几乎不)
C) faintly(模糊地,暗淡地) D)sufficiently(充分地)
2.A.mildly的基本词义为“温和地,稍微”,mildly在句中修饰amusing(有趣的)
因此mildly在句中的词义为“稍微”,因此A是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
mildly – gently 温和地
mildly – slightly – a little- somewhat稍微地
hardly – rarely – scarcely - seldom 几乎不
faintly – dimly微弱地
amusing – funny – interesting 有趣的
sufficiently – adequately - enough充分地
sufficiently 是高频词汇,职称英语词汇选项练习部分出现了关于“sufficiently”的练习题:
3. Humanfacial(面部的) expressions(表情,表达) differ from (与...不同)those of animals in thedegree to which they can be deliberately controlled(控制) and modified(更改, 修改).
A) sufficiently(充分地) B) noticeably(值得注意地, 显而易见地) C)intentionally(有意地,故意地) D) absolutely(完全地,绝对地)
3.C. deliberately是单义词,其基本词义为“故意地”, 因此C是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
deliberately– intentionally – onpurpose 故意地
modify – adjust – alter – change 改变
noticeable – remarkable –unusual – striking – extraordinary 值得注意的, 非同寻常的
noticeable在职称英语词汇选项题中出现频率较高:
4.It was a question of (是...的问题)making sure(确保)that certain(某些) needs were addressed(写姓名地址, 处理), notably in thepensions(养老金) area.